ADVERBIAL CLAUSES OF REASON (SEBEP CÜMLELERİ)



Because



v Because I spent it all yesterday, I don’t have any money.[i1]



v Because I lost the tickets, we didn’t go to the cinema.[i2]



v Because we didn’t have classes on Monday, we went to the lake[i3] .



v Because my car was out of gas, we went to Ankara in Hasan’s car.[i4]





Since



v Nobody likes Ann at school since she is always having arguments with other students[i5] .



v It surprised us that Mary got the promotion since she was not a good worker[i6] .



v George cannot understand the clerk since his English is not good enough.[i7]



As

v As I had never been to Japan, I brought a guide book with me. [i8]



v He can walk to school as it is close to his home.[i9]



v I borrowed some from my friend as I had no money for the concert.[i10]



Now (that)



v Now I've got a car, I don't get as much exercise as I used to.[i11]



v She's enjoying the job now that she's got less responsibility.[i12]



v Now that we've heard all the arguments for and against the proposal, shall we vote on it?[i13]



v Now that the finance has been secured, the production of the film is assured.[i14]



v Now that we have cable, we get a wonderful picture.[i15]





Seeing that/ seeing as



v We may as well go to the concert, seeing as we've already paid for the tickets.[i16]



v "Thanks for cleaning up" "It's the least I can do, seeing as I'm staying here rent-free.[i17]



v Seeing that he’s been off sick all week he’s unlikely to come today.[i18]







in that



v This research is important in that it confirms the link between aggression and alcohol.[i19]



v The book is important in that it offers some intresting clues to the problem.[i20]





Inasmuch as



v Inasmuch as you are their commander, you are responsible for the behaviours of these men.[i21]



v Inasmuch as I already know you, I shall call you Jim, not James[i22]



v He was a very unusual musician inasmuch as he was totally deaf[i23] .



v



On account of the fact that / in view of the fact that / owing to the fact that / because of the fact that





on account of

in view of

owing to İsim alırlar. I am late on account of trafic

because of







on account of the fact that

in view of the fact that

owing to the fact that Cümle alırlar . I am late on account of the fact that there is trafic

because of the fact that





v On account of the fact that its use was restricted to the military, very few people used the Internet twenty years ago.[i24]



v People accepted the markets immediately owing to the fact that they were getting their needs easily.[i25]



v Because of the fact that there is so little known about him, no one trusts him.[i26]



v They scare in view of the fact that HPV can cause cancer.[i27]





On the grounds that



v The song was banned on the grounds that it might increase racial tension[i28]



v The case was dismissed on the grounds that there was not enough evidence.[i29]







For

Her zaman cümlenin ikinci tarafında kullanılır ve kendisinden önce (,) virgül alır.



v We listened eagerly, for he brought news of our families.[i30]



v I believed her, for surely she would not lie to me.[i31]